How to Build a Traverse Climbing Wall

When building a climbing wall, it’s essential to prioritize safety and proper construction techniques. Here’s a step-by-step guide to a typical traverse wall project:

1. Planning the Climbing Wall:

• Determine the available space according to the location.
• Work with client to decide on the climbing wall’s size and design considering user’s climbing abilities, the space available, and budget.

2. Design the Climbing Wall:

• Create a detailed design that includes the climbing wall’s angle, holds placement, and route setting.

3. Purchase Project Materials

• High-quality plywood sheets, typically 3/4 inch thick, for the climbing surface.
• Climbing holds of various shapes and sizes to create routes and problems.
• T-nuts for installation into the plywood to secure climbing holds.
• Framing timber – typically 2×4 or 2×6 timber for framing the wall.
• Screws, nuts, and bolts.
• Wall paint designed specifically for commercial climbing walls.
• Safety equipment such as helmets and harnesses.

4. Build the Frame:

• Construct a sturdy wooden frame 2×4 or 2×6 timber.
• Attach the frame to the wall using anchors or wall brackets for stability.

5. Attach Plywood Panels:

• Cut plywood panels to the desired size and attach them to the frame ensuring they are securely fastened and level.
• Drill holes for T-nuts on the plywood at regular intervals, ensuring they align with the holds’ positions.

6. Install T-Nuts and Holds:

• Insert T-nuts into the holes you drilled in the plywood. These will be used to secure climbing holds.
• Arrange climbing holds on the wall according to the agreed design, attaching them with bolts and nuts through the T-nuts.
• Ensure the holds are tightened securely and that they’re comfortable to grip.

7. Safety Precautions:

• Install safety mats* or padding at the base of the climbing wall to cushion falls.
• Regularly inspect and maintain the climbing wall and holds for safety.

8. Start Climbing:

• With the climbing wall complete and safety measures in place, users can now start climbing and enjoying the climbing experience.

*Note: Images taken before the addition of safety matting.